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Where can you put a tiny home? Zoning basics

General information, not legal advice. Rules are set by each state, county and town, they change, and they differ from one address to the next. Before you buy or place a tiny home, confirm the rules for the exact property with the local planning or zoning office.

Whether you can live in a tiny home in a given spot usually comes down to two separate sets of rules: zoning (what can be placed on a piece of land and how it can be used) and building codes (how the home must be built).

Homes on wheels

A tiny home built as an RV is, in many places, treated as a vehicle. Many towns allow RVs to be parked or stored but limit living in one full time outside an RV park or campground. Some towns have written specific rules that allow movable tiny homes as dwellings, sometimes as a backyard unit.

Backyard units (ADUs)

Many towns allow an accessory dwelling unit — a second, smaller home on a lot with a main house. Some allow a tiny home as an ADU, with rules on size, setbacks, utilities and who may live there. Whether a home on wheels counts as an ADU varies.

Minimum house sizes

Some zoning codes set a minimum floor area for a house. A tiny home on its own lot can run into that minimum even when it meets the building code.

Communities and parks

Tiny home communities, villages and RV parks that accept tiny homes have already worked out where homes can stand. The directory's communities and parks section lists them as they are added.

How to find the rules for your address

  1. Find out whether the property is inside a town's limits or in the county — that decides whose rules apply.
  2. Look up the zoning district for the parcel on the town or county's zoning map.
  3. Call or visit the planning or zoning office and ask plainly: can this kind of tiny home be placed and lived in here full time?
  4. Ask the building department which code the home must meet, and which certifications it accepts.
  5. Get the answer in writing before you buy.

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